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Guide to Merida, Spain

 

 
 

One time capital of Lusitania (combined kingdoms of Spain and Portugal), at the crossroads of the Roman roads from Toledo, Salamanca, Seville and Lisbon, Merida was founded in 25BC. It boasts some of the finest Roman ruins in the whole of Spain and possibly the world. Merida is described as being the tourist capital of Extremadura. It has also been described as a 'mini version of Rome'. The longest Roman bridge in Spain is just one monument worth seeing.

   
Getting to Merida
Trains: The RENFE station in Merida is located on Calle Cardero. There are four trains to and from Cáceres (trip time: 1 hr.), five trains to and from Madrid (4.5-6 hours), one to and from Seville (3 hr.), and seven to and from Badajoz (1 hr.)
Bus: The bus station is located on Avenida de la Libertad near the train station. There are fewer buses to Madrid, but connections to Seville (6-8 buses per day) are much better.
Car: the N-V motorway passes through Merida from Madrid or Lisbon.
   
Sights to see in Merida
The Roman Theatre
This is the jewel of Merida's Roman heritage. It was built by Agrippa in 18 B.C. when 6000 people could be seated in the theatre. In June and July plays are still staged here. Tickets are priced at 5€ (June 2003). This includes a visit to the Theatre and Amphitheatre.

 

The Aqueducts
There is over 5 miles of aqueduct running though Merida, although there isn't a section as complete as the one at Segovia. The Acueducto de los Milagros on the northwest side of town is the most complete, and feeds two nearby man made lakes.

   

The Roman Bridge
Consisting of 64 Granite arches, the longest in Roman Spain, its now a footbridge over the Guadiana river. The modern bridge you see behind it was used to take the load off the ancient one; it wasn't until 1993 that the Roman bridge was decommissioned as the main entrance into town for vehicle traffic.

   
The Alcazabar
Constructed in the year 835 from the remains of a Roman fort, it is located near the Roman Bridge, which it was designed to protect. There are great views from the top. 
   

Temple of Diana
Right in the centre of town is a strange looking Roman ruin consisting of several columns. In the 17th century a nobleman built a rather large residence inside the columns, using four of them in the construction of the house itself.

 

Museo Nacional de Arte Romano (National Museum of Roman Art)
The Museum, opened in 1986, provides an impressive display of statues and other antiquities used by the Romans. its located in front of the entrance to the theatre and amphitheatre.

   
Local contact numbers
Town council 924 380 100
Bus station 924 371 404
Train station 924 318 109
Taxis 924 311 111
Post office 924 312 458
Hospital 924 381 000
Local Police 092
Guardia Civil 924 313 108
Red Cross 924 303 333

 

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