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Castles of Spain

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At one time more than 10,000 castles were recorded in Spain. Today the list extends to around the 2,500 mark. Their condition varies greatly but they all have one thing in common; they are a standing symbol of the need for protection during the time of war. Most of them will still stand, long after you or I have gone.

Idealspain.com have explored many of them.

Sohail castle in Fuengirola
Castle Vocabulary &
Glossary of terms

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 Andalucia castlesExtremaduraCastilla La ManchaMurciaGaliciaAsturiasCantabriaBasque CountryNavarraRiojaCastilla & LeonMadridAragonCataloniaValenciaBalearic IslandsCanary Islands Castles of Spain
Listed by region. Either click the map or choose from the list below:

Andalucia
Aragon
Asturias
Basque Country
Catalonia
Cantabria
Castilla & Leon
Castilla la Mancha
Extremadura
Galicia
Madrid
Murcia
Navarra
Rioja
Valencia
Balearic Islands
Canary Islands

In Spain, the development of castles was conditioned by the Reconquista when the troops of Isabel and Ferdinand took Granada, the last Moorish strong-hold in Spain. When the Arabs invaded Spain in 711, they drove the Christian forces north to the mountains region of Asturias. In this frontier territory, the Spaniards built so many castles that it came to be known as Castilla. As Christian kings and nobles began to push southward again, they built additional castles, often on the tops of hills (as with the Peñafiel in Segovia) to control the plains and protect the cities below. Spanish castle architecture was influenced by Islamic designs, and such features as decorative masonry and elaborate battlements give many Spanish castles their characteristically eastern appearance.

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Click here The Spanish Association of Friends of Castles
Main airms:
To contribute to the protection, conservation, restoration, refurbishment and rehabilitation of the castles, ruins and the rest of Spanish Military Architecture and to stimulate interest in the study, promotion and diffusion of our Historic-Artistic Militar Heritage.
   

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