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The
Moorish Castle
Located high
on the rock and dating back to the 11th century. The tower is all that remains
and can be seen for miles. The Union Jack here flies high over Gibraltar.
It is possible to view the interior as part of the rock tour. |
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The
Cathedral of St.Mary the Crowned
Found in the
middle of Main Street, it was converted from a Moorish Mosque in 1462 when
the Moors were driven from the rock. It had a new frontage built in 1810. |
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The
Convent
It was formerly a monastery and now the Governor's residence was constructed
in the early 1500's and became the residence of the senior military officer
in December 1704. The Friars were expelled in 1712. The main facade was
remodelled in the 19th century in Gothic style. The convent is not open
to the public but the adjoining King's Chapel is well worth a visit and
has many plaques and tombstones of interest.
Opposite the Convent are two beautiful brass canons, pictured right. |
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Casemate's
Square
At the end
of Main Street is a large open space where you can sit and enjoy the sun
and the atmosphere of a busy city. There are shops around the square and
a newly opened arcade. The square was once the site for public executions.
The gates to the square were built in 1727,1859 and 1884. From this square
you can take a taxi around the rock nature reserve or explore the unique
crystal factory where you can watch the glass being blown. Within the square
is a gun on display, known as the Koehler Gun, invented here in 1728 during
the great siege. You will also find the new tourist office here. |
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City
Hall
Formerly the residence of a rich local merchant. Badly redesigned over the
years, losing the classic Regency lines. The square in front has interesting
mosaics of regimental emblems of former Gibraltar regiments. |
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The
American War Memorial
It was built into the Line Wall during the years 1932 and 1933 to commemorate
the achievements of the U.S. and Royal Navies during W.WI. It was designed
by Dr.Paul Cret of Philladelphia. |
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